Conservation and Scientific research of a Chinese Jifu dress from the late XIX century
Abstract
The following research reflects a thorough study of a dragon robe, also known as jifu, from the Kunstmuseum Den Haag collection (here after KMDH) in the Netherlands. The dress -modified in the late 20th century- is a consequence of the Chinese goods that became so fashionable after the end of the Qing Dynasty in 1911 in Europe and America. This new movement also known as Orientalism, brought a huge fanaticism to everything that was connected with the East, which it was reflected not only in art but also in Western fashion. Originally designed as a man attire worn solely by the emperor´s circle, the object currently reflects a shape of a woman coat typically found during the late 20´s.
In order to know more about the materials used for the confection of the dress as well as to identify the degradation components presented, different analytical techniques were carried out by the international collaboration made with Instituto Valenciano de Conservación y Restauración e Investigación (IVCR+i) in Spain. The results gathered from those analysis helped with the decision choice for the final conservation treatment.
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