O sítio da UNESCO de Casbah no Plano Diretor de Argel (PDAU): entre as exigências patrimoniais e a necessidade de coordenação

  • Mohamed Boukader Institut of Architecture and Urban Planning (I.A.U). University “Saad Dahleb” Blida 1. Algeria.
  • Youcef Chennaoui Professor - Research Director École Polytechnique d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme d’Alger, EPAU Algérie. Lab: Ville, Architecture et Patrimoine EPAU. ALGER
Palavras-chave: Casbah de Argel, Conflitos, Pressões de desenvolvimento, Património da Humanidade, Zona tampão, Património

Resumo

Este artigo aborda a questão de como proteger os sitios históricos e urbanos, inscritos na Lista do Património Mundial da UNESCO, do impacto negativo do stress, causado pela dinâmica urbana. Apresentamos a hipótese de que, como parte de uma visão holística de protecção, as medidas de salvaguarda devem ser integradas nos planos de desenvolvimento urbano para as cidades nos quais estes sítios são parte integrante. Isto evitará o conflito entre as exigências do desenvolvimento e as medidas de salvaguarda. Através do exemplo do sítio da UNESCO de Casbah, iremos examinar a estratégia do PDAU de Argel, para salvaguardar o sítio da UNESCO e a sua reintegração na aglomeração de Argel. Este artigo adopta uma metodologia baseada numa análise crítica e comparativa do plano estratégico do património, tal como estabelecido no PDAU. Examina as medidas de salvaguarda propostas e avalia a sua coordenação com o plano de salvaguarda. Uma análise das soluções propostas pelo PDAU revela várias fraquezas morfológicas e prescrições contraditórias, favorecendo uma ligação deficiente entre o plano de salvaguarda e o PDAU. Consequentemente, só uma abordagem integrada da conservação urbana reforçará a protecção do local e assegurará a sua reconexão com a metrópole de Argel.

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Biografias Autor

Mohamed Boukader, Institut of Architecture and Urban Planning (I.A.U). University “Saad Dahleb” Blida 1. Algeria.

Dr Arch. Mohamed Boukader is an associate professor at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism (I.A.U). , Department of Built and Urban Cultural Heritage (D.P.A.U), Saad Dahleb University Blida 1. Algeria. He is a research member at the ETAP Laboratory “Environment and Technology for Architecture and Cultural Heritage”, at the same Institute. He was appointed in 2006, as a graduate architect of historical heritage for the Ministry of Culture of Algeria. In 2020, he defended a doctorate in the protection of historic sites at the EPAU of Algiers, on the theme of morphological control in buffer zones around historic sites classified as World Heritage. He is now a member of the teaching team of the Master’s “Architecture and Cultural Heritage” at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism (I.A.U). “Saad Dahleb” Blida 1 University.

Youcef Chennaoui, Professor - Research Director École Polytechnique d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme d’Alger, EPAU Algérie. Lab: Ville, Architecture et Patrimoine EPAU. ALGER

Prof .Dr Youcef Chennaoui is a full professor at the EPAU (Ecole Polytechnique d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme) of Algiers (Algeria). He is a research director at the LVAP (Laboratoire : Ville – Architecture et Patrimoine) at the EPAU of Algiers.
Prof .Dr Youcef Chennaoui was nominated since 2006, as a qualified architect of historical heritage for the Ministry of Culture of Algeria. Head of “the protective and enhancement plan of the archaeological site of Tipasa (Algeria)” (world heritage). Prof .Dr Youcef Chennaoui is an active member of the UNESCO (Bureau Maghreb). He has published more than 50 papers in a lot of international seminar’s proceedings and international reviews. He has a lot skills and expertise in cutural landscapes, history of architecture, architecture aesthetics, heritage sustainbility and heritage management.

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Publicado
2022-05-19
Como Citar
Boukader, M., & Chennaoui, Y. (2022). O sítio da UNESCO de Casbah no Plano Diretor de Argel (PDAU): entre as exigências patrimoniais e a necessidade de coordenação. Ge-Conservacion, 21(1), 205-218. https://doi.org/10.37558/gec.v21i1.1053
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