El sitio UNESCO de la Casbah en el Plan Director de Argel (PDAU): entre las exigencias patrimoniales y la necesidad de coordinación

  • Mohamed Boukader Institut of Architecture and Urban Planning (I.A.U). University “Saad Dahleb” Blida 1. Algeria.
  • Youcef Chennaoui Professor - Research Director École Polytechnique d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme d’Alger, EPAU Algérie. Lab: Ville, Architecture et Patrimoine EPAU. ALGER
Palabras clave: Casbah de Argel,, conflictos, presiones de desarrollo, Patrimonio de la Humanidad, zona de amortiguamiento, patrimonio

Resumen

Este artículo aborda la cuestión de cómo proteger esos sitios históricos urbanos, inscritos en la Lista del Patrimonio Mundial de la UNESCO, del impacto negativo del estrés causado por la dinámica urbana. Planteamos la hipótesis de que, como parte de una visión holística de la protección, las medidas de salvaguarda deben integrarse en los planes de desarrollo urbano de aquellas localidades en las que estos sitios son parte integral. Esto evitará conflictos entre las exigencias del desarrollo y las medidas de salvaguardia.
A través del ejemplo del sitio de la UNESCO de la Casbah, examinaremos la estrategia del PDAU de Argel, para salvaguardar el sitio de la UNESCO y su reintegración en la aglomeración de Argel. Este artículo adopta una metodología basada en un análisis crítico y comparativo del plan estratégico de patrimonio, tal como se establece en el PDAU. Examina las medidas de salvaguardia propuestas y evalúa su coordinación con el plan de salvaguardia.
Un examen de las soluciones propuestas por el PDAU revela varias debilidades morfológicas y prescripciones contradictorias, favoreciendo una mala conexión entre el plan de salvaguardia y el PDAU. En consecuencia, solo un enfoque integrado de la conservación urbana reforzará la protección del sitio y garantizará su reconexión con la metrópoli de Argel.

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Biografía del autor/a

Mohamed Boukader, Institut of Architecture and Urban Planning (I.A.U). University “Saad Dahleb” Blida 1. Algeria.

Dr Arch. Mohamed Boukader is an associate professor at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism (I.A.U). , Department of Built and Urban Cultural Heritage (D.P.A.U), Saad Dahleb University Blida 1. Algeria. He is a research member at the ETAP Laboratory “Environment and Technology for Architecture and Cultural Heritage”, at the same Institute. He was appointed in 2006, as a graduate architect of historical heritage for the Ministry of Culture of Algeria. In 2020, he defended a doctorate in the protection of historic sites at the EPAU of Algiers, on the theme of morphological control in buffer zones around historic sites classified as World Heritage. He is now a member of the teaching team of the Master’s “Architecture and Cultural Heritage” at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism (I.A.U). “Saad Dahleb” Blida 1 University.

Youcef Chennaoui, Professor - Research Director École Polytechnique d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme d’Alger, EPAU Algérie. Lab: Ville, Architecture et Patrimoine EPAU. ALGER

Prof .Dr Youcef Chennaoui is a full professor at the EPAU (Ecole Polytechnique d’Architecture et d’Urbanisme) of Algiers (Algeria). He is a research director at the LVAP (Laboratoire : Ville – Architecture et Patrimoine) at the EPAU of Algiers.
Prof .Dr Youcef Chennaoui was nominated since 2006, as a qualified architect of historical heritage for the Ministry of Culture of Algeria. Head of “the protective and enhancement plan of the archaeological site of Tipasa (Algeria)” (world heritage). Prof .Dr Youcef Chennaoui is an active member of the UNESCO (Bureau Maghreb). He has published more than 50 papers in a lot of international seminar’s proceedings and international reviews. He has a lot skills and expertise in cutural landscapes, history of architecture, architecture aesthetics, heritage sustainbility and heritage management.

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Publicado
2022-05-19
Cómo citar
Boukader, M., & Chennaoui, Y. (2022). El sitio UNESCO de la Casbah en el Plan Director de Argel (PDAU): entre las exigencias patrimoniales y la necesidad de coordinación. Ge-Conservacion, 21(1), 205-218. https://doi.org/10.37558/gec.v21i1.1053